Serveur d'exploration sur la COVID en France

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Addictovigilance contribution during COVID-19 epidemic and lockdown in France.

Identifieur interne : 000064 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 000063; suivant : 000065

Addictovigilance contribution during COVID-19 epidemic and lockdown in France.

Auteurs : Maryse Lapeyre-Mestre [France] ; Alexandra Boucher [France] ; Amélie Daveluy [France] ; Valérie Gibaja [France] ; Emilie Jouanjus [France] ; Michel Mallaret [France] ; Helene Peyrière [France] ; Joëlle Micallef [France]

Source :

RBID : pubmed:32660776

Descripteurs français

English descriptors

Abstract

Addictovigilance is a safety monitoring targeted at substances with potential for abuse and dependence. This vigilance was involved during the period of COVID-19 epidemic due to the significant changes in access to drugs and psychological disruption caused by the pandemic and lockdown. This article aims to present the different steps implemented by the French Addictovigilance network in collaboration with the French Health authorities from March to May 2020, including monitoring of potential harmful events, and scientific communication. The first events were identified through the continuity of the networking between the French addictovigilance centres and their partners: community pharmacies, general practitioners, specialized structures and emergency wards. As soon as the lockdown began, first cases of overdoses (lethal or not) were reported with opioids, mainly with methadone, and other opioids (heroin, oxycodone, tramadol or antitussive codeine). Lockdown-related noteworthy events consisted in clinical cases or other relevant information for which lockdown clearly played an important role: among the many substances identified at least once, pregabalin, benzodiazepines, cannabis, cocaine and nitrous oxide were the most significant in terms of prevalence, seriousness or particularly specific to the lockdown context. Despite significant decrease in the activity and travel limited to vital needs, community pharmacies continued to identify falsified prescriptions in this period, highlighting an increase in suspicious requests for pregabalin, codeine and tramadol. In parallel, the French addictovigilance network continued its communications efforts in the period, issuing a newsletter on tramadol, a press release on methadone and naloxone, and participating in the COVID-19 frequently asked questions (FAQs) of the French Society of Pharmacology and Therapeutic website (https://sfpt-fr.org/covid19). COVID-19 epidemic has been an important challenge for addictovigilance, and has proved that this monitoring is highly essential for alerting health professionals and health authorities to points of vigilance in the field of psychoactive substances.

DOI: 10.1016/j.therap.2020.06.006
PubMed: 32660776
PubMed Central: PMC7309935


Affiliations:


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Le document en format XML

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<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Addictovigilance is a safety monitoring targeted at substances with potential for abuse and dependence. This vigilance was involved during the period of COVID-19 epidemic due to the significant changes in access to drugs and psychological disruption caused by the pandemic and lockdown. This article aims to present the different steps implemented by the French Addictovigilance network in collaboration with the French Health authorities from March to May 2020, including monitoring of potential harmful events, and scientific communication. The first events were identified through the continuity of the networking between the French addictovigilance centres and their partners: community pharmacies, general practitioners, specialized structures and emergency wards. As soon as the lockdown began, first cases of overdoses (lethal or not) were reported with opioids, mainly with methadone, and other opioids (heroin, oxycodone, tramadol or antitussive codeine). Lockdown-related noteworthy events consisted in clinical cases or other relevant information for which lockdown clearly played an important role: among the many substances identified at least once, pregabalin, benzodiazepines, cannabis, cocaine and nitrous oxide were the most significant in terms of prevalence, seriousness or particularly specific to the lockdown context. Despite significant decrease in the activity and travel limited to vital needs, community pharmacies continued to identify falsified prescriptions in this period, highlighting an increase in suspicious requests for pregabalin, codeine and tramadol. In parallel, the French addictovigilance network continued its communications efforts in the period, issuing a newsletter on tramadol, a press release on methadone and naloxone, and participating in the COVID-19 frequently asked questions (FAQs) of the French Society of Pharmacology and Therapeutic website (https://sfpt-fr.org/covid19). COVID-19 epidemic has been an important challenge for addictovigilance, and has proved that this monitoring is highly essential for alerting health professionals and health authorities to points of vigilance in the field of psychoactive substances.</div>
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</MedlineJournalInfo>
<SupplMeshList>
<SupplMeshName Type="Disease" UI="C000657245">COVID-19</SupplMeshName>
</SupplMeshList>
<CitationSubset>IM</CitationSubset>
<MeshHeadingList>
<MeshHeading>
<DescriptorName UI="D003157" MajorTopicYN="N">Community Pharmacy Services</DescriptorName>
<QualifierName UI="Q000458" MajorTopicYN="N">organization & administration</QualifierName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading>
<DescriptorName UI="D018352" MajorTopicYN="N">Coronavirus Infections</DescriptorName>
<QualifierName UI="Q000453" MajorTopicYN="Y">epidemiology</QualifierName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading>
<DescriptorName UI="D062787" MajorTopicYN="N">Drug Overdose</DescriptorName>
<QualifierName UI="Q000453" MajorTopicYN="N">epidemiology</QualifierName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading>
<DescriptorName UI="D005602" MajorTopicYN="N" Type="Geographic">France</DescriptorName>
<QualifierName UI="Q000453" MajorTopicYN="N">epidemiology</QualifierName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading>
<DescriptorName UI="D058005" MajorTopicYN="N">General Practitioners</DescriptorName>
<QualifierName UI="Q000458" MajorTopicYN="N">organization & administration</QualifierName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading>
<DescriptorName UI="D006282" MajorTopicYN="N">Health Personnel</DescriptorName>
<QualifierName UI="Q000458" MajorTopicYN="N">organization & administration</QualifierName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading>
<DescriptorName UI="D006801" MajorTopicYN="N">Humans</DescriptorName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading>
<DescriptorName UI="D058873" MajorTopicYN="N">Pandemics</DescriptorName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading>
<DescriptorName UI="D011024" MajorTopicYN="N">Pneumonia, Viral</DescriptorName>
<QualifierName UI="Q000453" MajorTopicYN="Y">epidemiology</QualifierName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading>
<DescriptorName UI="D011790" MajorTopicYN="Y">Quarantine</DescriptorName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading>
<DescriptorName UI="D019966" MajorTopicYN="N">Substance-Related Disorders</DescriptorName>
<QualifierName UI="Q000150" MajorTopicYN="N">complications</QualifierName>
<QualifierName UI="Q000453" MajorTopicYN="Y">epidemiology</QualifierName>
</MeshHeading>
</MeshHeadingList>
<KeywordList Owner="NOTNLM">
<Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">Abuse</Keyword>
<Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">Addiction</Keyword>
<Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">Addictovigilance</Keyword>
<Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">COVID-19</Keyword>
<Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">Cocaine</Keyword>
<Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">Lockdown</Keyword>
<Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">Methadone</Keyword>
<Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">Nitrous oxide</Keyword>
<Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">Pregabalin</Keyword>
<Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">Psychoactive substances</Keyword>
</KeywordList>
<InvestigatorList>
<Investigator ValidYN="Y">
<LastName>Bouquet</LastName>
<ForeName>Emilie</ForeName>
<Initials>E</Initials>
<AffiliationInfo>
<Affiliation>CEIP-A Poitiers, 86021 Poitiers, France.</Affiliation>
</AffiliationInfo>
</Investigator>
<Investigator ValidYN="Y">
<LastName>Chaouachi</LastName>
<ForeName>Leila</ForeName>
<Initials>L</Initials>
<AffiliationInfo>
<Affiliation>CEIP-A Paris, 75475 Paris, France.</Affiliation>
</AffiliationInfo>
</Investigator>
<Investigator ValidYN="Y">
<LastName>Chevallier</LastName>
<ForeName>Cécile</ForeName>
<Initials>C</Initials>
<AffiliationInfo>
<Affiliation>CEIP-A Lyon, 69424 Lyon, France.</Affiliation>
</AffiliationInfo>
</Investigator>
<Investigator ValidYN="Y">
<LastName>Deheul</LastName>
<ForeName>Sylvie</ForeName>
<Initials>S</Initials>
<AffiliationInfo>
<Affiliation>CEIP-A Lille, 59037 Lille, France.</Affiliation>
</AffiliationInfo>
</Investigator>
<Investigator ValidYN="Y">
<LastName>Eiden</LastName>
<ForeName>Céline</ForeName>
<Initials>C</Initials>
<AffiliationInfo>
<Affiliation>CEIP-A Montpellier, 34295 Montpellier, France.</Affiliation>
</AffiliationInfo>
</Investigator>
<Investigator ValidYN="Y">
<LastName>Fouilhé</LastName>
<ForeName>Nathalie</ForeName>
<Initials>N</Initials>
<AffiliationInfo>
<Affiliation>CEIP-A Grenoble, 38043 Grenoble, France.</Affiliation>
</AffiliationInfo>
</Investigator>
<Investigator ValidYN="Y">
<LastName>Fournier-Choma</LastName>
<ForeName>Chistine</ForeName>
<Initials>C</Initials>
<AffiliationInfo>
<Affiliation>CEIP-A Clermont-Ferrand, 63003 Clermont-Ferrand, France.</Affiliation>
</AffiliationInfo>
</Investigator>
<Investigator ValidYN="Y">
<LastName>Frauger</LastName>
<ForeName>Elisabeth</ForeName>
<Initials>E</Initials>
<AffiliationInfo>
<Affiliation>CEIP-A Marseille, 13385 Marseille, France.</Affiliation>
</AffiliationInfo>
</Investigator>
<Investigator ValidYN="Y">
<LastName>Guerlais</LastName>
<ForeName>Marylène</ForeName>
<Initials>M</Initials>
<AffiliationInfo>
<Affiliation>CEIP-A Nantes, 44093 Nantes, France.</Affiliation>
</AffiliationInfo>
</Investigator>
<Investigator ValidYN="Y">
<LastName>Le Boisselier</LastName>
<ForeName>Reynald</ForeName>
<Initials>R</Initials>
<AffiliationInfo>
<Affiliation>CEIP-A Caen, 14033 Caen, France.</Affiliation>
</AffiliationInfo>
</Investigator>
<Investigator ValidYN="Y">
<LastName>Miremont</LastName>
<ForeName>Ghada</ForeName>
<Initials>G</Initials>
<AffiliationInfo>
<Affiliation>CEIP-A Bordeaux, 33076 Bordeaux, France.</Affiliation>
</AffiliationInfo>
</Investigator>
<Investigator ValidYN="Y">
<LastName>Roussin</LastName>
<ForeName>Anne</ForeName>
<Initials>A</Initials>
<AffiliationInfo>
<Affiliation>CEIP-A Toulouse, 31000 Toulouse, France.</Affiliation>
</AffiliationInfo>
</Investigator>
<Investigator ValidYN="Y">
<LastName>Tournebize</LastName>
<ForeName>Juliana</ForeName>
<Initials>J</Initials>
<AffiliationInfo>
<Affiliation>CEIP-A Nancy, 54035 Nancy, France.</Affiliation>
</AffiliationInfo>
</Investigator>
</InvestigatorList>
</MedlineCitation>
<PubmedData>
<History>
<PubMedPubDate PubStatus="received">
<Year>2020</Year>
<Month>06</Month>
<Day>16</Day>
</PubMedPubDate>
<PubMedPubDate PubStatus="accepted">
<Year>2020</Year>
<Month>06</Month>
<Day>18</Day>
</PubMedPubDate>
<PubMedPubDate PubStatus="pubmed">
<Year>2020</Year>
<Month>7</Month>
<Day>15</Day>
<Hour>6</Hour>
<Minute>0</Minute>
</PubMedPubDate>
<PubMedPubDate PubStatus="medline">
<Year>2020</Year>
<Month>9</Month>
<Day>2</Day>
<Hour>6</Hour>
<Minute>0</Minute>
</PubMedPubDate>
<PubMedPubDate PubStatus="entrez">
<Year>2020</Year>
<Month>7</Month>
<Day>15</Day>
<Hour>6</Hour>
<Minute>0</Minute>
</PubMedPubDate>
</History>
<PublicationStatus>ppublish</PublicationStatus>
<ArticleIdList>
<ArticleId IdType="pubmed">32660776</ArticleId>
<ArticleId IdType="pii">S0040-5957(20)30110-4</ArticleId>
<ArticleId IdType="doi">10.1016/j.therap.2020.06.006</ArticleId>
<ArticleId IdType="pmc">PMC7309935</ArticleId>
</ArticleIdList>
</PubmedData>
</pubmed>
<affiliations>
<list>
<country>
<li>France</li>
</country>
<region>
<li>Aquitaine</li>
<li>Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes</li>
<li>Grand Est</li>
<li>Languedoc-Roussillon</li>
<li>Lorraine (région)</li>
<li>Midi-Pyrénées</li>
<li>Nouvelle-Aquitaine</li>
<li>Occitanie (région administrative)</li>
<li>Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur</li>
<li>Rhône-Alpes</li>
</region>
<settlement>
<li>Bordeaux</li>
<li>Grenoble</li>
<li>Lyon</li>
<li>Marseille</li>
<li>Montpellier</li>
<li>Nancy</li>
<li>Toulouse</li>
</settlement>
</list>
<tree>
<country name="France">
<region name="Occitanie (région administrative)">
<name sortKey="Lapeyre Mestre, Maryse" sort="Lapeyre Mestre, Maryse" uniqKey="Lapeyre Mestre M" first="Maryse" last="Lapeyre-Mestre">Maryse Lapeyre-Mestre</name>
</region>
<name sortKey="Boucher, Alexandra" sort="Boucher, Alexandra" uniqKey="Boucher A" first="Alexandra" last="Boucher">Alexandra Boucher</name>
<name sortKey="Daveluy, Amelie" sort="Daveluy, Amelie" uniqKey="Daveluy A" first="Amélie" last="Daveluy">Amélie Daveluy</name>
<name sortKey="Gibaja, Valerie" sort="Gibaja, Valerie" uniqKey="Gibaja V" first="Valérie" last="Gibaja">Valérie Gibaja</name>
<name sortKey="Jouanjus, Emilie" sort="Jouanjus, Emilie" uniqKey="Jouanjus E" first="Emilie" last="Jouanjus">Emilie Jouanjus</name>
<name sortKey="Mallaret, Michel" sort="Mallaret, Michel" uniqKey="Mallaret M" first="Michel" last="Mallaret">Michel Mallaret</name>
<name sortKey="Micallef, Joelle" sort="Micallef, Joelle" uniqKey="Micallef J" first="Joëlle" last="Micallef">Joëlle Micallef</name>
<name sortKey="Peyriere, Helene" sort="Peyriere, Helene" uniqKey="Peyriere H" first="Helene" last="Peyrière">Helene Peyrière</name>
</country>
</tree>
</affiliations>
</record>

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